# Personal Data

In today's research landscape, handling personal data responsibly is a critical aspect for ensuring the integrity of your project and the protection of individuals' rights. Personal data refers to any information that can identify a person, whether directly or indirectly, and includes a wide range of data types such as names, contact details, or even more sensitive information like health records or interview responses.

As you collect and process personal data in your research, it is essential to be aware of the legal frameworks governing its use. One of the most important regulations in this area is the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which sets strict rules on how personal data should be managed, stored, and shared to safeguard privacy.

This chapter will guide you through the key concepts surrounding personal data, its legal protections under GDPR, and how to ensure your research complies with these regulations. You will learn about the rights of individuals, the responsibilities of researchers, and the measures necessary to protect personal data throughout its lifecycle, from collection to storage and eventual disposal. By understanding and applying these principles, you can ensure that your research respects privacy while maintaining high ethical standards.